Hooked on ice: learning from local fishing guides in the Adirondacks
Winter in Schroon Lake brings an arctic chill, and at times, the air feels as though it could crack. Even on the coldest of winter mornings, ice anglers can be found setting up their gear or waiting patiently for the flag on their tip-up to move. I’ve always wondered: who are these rugged individuals, and why do they choose to endure such conditions?
Luckily, I had the chance to interview local Adirondack guides, experts in hunting and fishing, and they were happy to answer my questions, sharing many fascinating tales. Through our conversations, I learned that winter fishing demands more skill and specialized equipment than summer fishing, when a simple rod and some worms will do. But these challenges come with rewards—stunning winter views, the thrill of a catch in icy conditions, and the patience that makes the experience all the more satisfying.
I met with the DeCesare family, including Alan Sr., Alan Jr., and their nephew Val, who operate Forever Wild Outfitters and Guide Service. I also spoke with Jamie Frasier, the owner of Adirondack Mountain and Stream Guide Service. Their knowledge has been passed down through generations and refined by years of personal experience in the woods and on the lake. These guides know how to make the most of the outdoors and strive to provide their visitors with an unforgettable experience.
What is so special about ice fishing?
Ice fishing has a long tradition in Schroon Lake; earlier generations fished and hunted to feed their families. "Today, it’s something to do during the winter, and I love fishing so much," Val said. He added, "Many local folks have more time off to enjoy the winter weather since restaurants and other businesses reduce their hours after Labor Day." Ice fishing isn’t just about catching fish. Val emphasized, "Having fun with your family and friends is an important part. You get away from civilization."
Alyssa DeCesare, a student at Schroon Lake Central School, has been fishing since she was born, according to her father. Over the years, she has caught massive lake trout. "I enjoy ice fishing because it brings the family together," Alyssa said.
"There is a solid group of local fishermen who love to ice fish," said Jamie. He receives many requests for ice fishing adventures on Schroon Lake. He explained that the lake is well-known for ice fishing because of its size, reliable ice during most winters, easy access, and a healthy fishery that includes pike, pickerel, lake trout, salmon, and panfish.
Panfish, such as sunfish and yellow perch, are better to eat during the winter. In the summer, their meat may contain grubs, but this is not an issue in the colder months.
How safe is ice fishing?
The number one rule is to make smart decisions on the ice. Alan Sr. emphasized that at least six inches of ice is needed to support one person. The ice had only skimmed over a few days prior to our meeting, and parts of the lake had just frozen the day before. Despite the recent icing, I noticed that ice tents had already been set up in the narrows.
“It’s important to remember that ice freezes in the bays and in the main part of the lake at different times. Adirondack guides know where it is safest to fish on the ice," said Alan Sr.
Bringing proper safety gear is imperative for staying safe while ice fishing. This includes an inflatable life jacket with a compressed CO2 cartridge and manual rip cord. Val has one that’s so small it fits into a fanny pack.
"When you first fall in, it takes about 10 seconds to realize what’s going on," Val said. Last year, while he was drilling a hole, the ice spider-webbed, bowed, and started to sink. Fortunately, there was enough time for him to jump away from it, and he only got his legs wet. "If you fall in, it’s paramount to stay calm," Val stressed.
What equipment do you need?
You will need tip-ups, fish traps, and a six-inch diameter ice auger to drill a hole. You'll also need fishing line made of braided nylon and coated with wax. The guides recommend using natural bait, such as fathead minnows or large flies. You can purchase ice fishing gear, including pre-assembled tip-ups, at The Crossroads in Chestertown. The Schroon Lake Fish and Game Club is another valuable source of information, and you can also learn about ice conditions at these establishments.
How do you stay warm out there?
Traditional ice shanties have been mostly replaced by pop-up tents or ice shelters, as they are much lighter. The tents weigh about 100 pounds and are pulled onto the ice on a sled. They have stainless steel frames and built-in chairs with cup holders. It’s also a good idea to have a small propane heater, as well as insulated, waterproof bibs, pants, and jackets.
You will see campfires on the ice and notice that they don’t melt through it. As the ice melts, water forms a barrier that prevents the fire from burning through. Last year, the DeCesares built a large fire on the ice using wooden pallets, which lasted ten hours and melted only four inches of ice.
Ice anglers place tip-ups around their fishing area, and I like to skate around the territories. They are always proud to show off their fish, or they don’t complain if there’s nothing to show. It’s obvious that they have a good time.
Ice Derby
The Schroon Lake Fish and Game Club sponsors the annual Ice Fishing Derby, which is held during the first full weekend of March, when there can be up to three feet of ice on the lake. So many tents are set up during the derby that it looks like an ice town on the lake.
It's beautiful out there
Schroon Lake is truly breathtaking in winter. Standing on the ice, it feels as if nature takes over. The lake stretches endlessly before snow-covered mountains, and now and then, the quiet is broken by the crack of shifting ice. The frozen expanse seems to go on forever. If you're lucky, you might catch a glimpse of local wildlife, such as deer, coyotes, or bald eagles. Schroon Lake remains a wild, untamed place.
Discover the thrill of ice fishing
Ice fishing is a special winter sport that requires endurance, patience, and skill. If you would like to give it a try, consider hiring a guide so you don't have to worry about ice conditions or having the right gear. You will only need to bring your fishing license (and a beverage!). There are plenty of places to warm up at the end of the day, whether it be in a cozy bed or with a warm meal. It’s starting to sound like fun to me after all.
This blog was originally submitted by guest blogger Sue Repko.
